Home Options MA(781) 483-0510

Older two- and three-families

Selling a two- or three-family in Springfield, MA

Springfield's multi-family stock is mostly two-families: 11,124 of its 17,260 units in two-to-four-unit buildings are in two-unit buildings. Median owner-occupied value is $245,000, and 82.6% of units were built in 1979 or earlier, 5th highest among Massachusetts places with 20,000+ units. If you used the city's lead program, the lien it places on the property matters at a sale.

Selling a two- or three-family? Compare listing with a cash offer. Free, about a minute, no obligation.

Updated November 3, 2026. Facts checked November 3, 2026 against the sources listed at the bottom. General information, not legal, tax or financial advice.

Units in 2-4 unit buildings17,26027.7% of 62,217 housing units, Census ACS 2020-2024
Built 1939 or earlier36.7%Share of all units, Census ACS 2020-2024
Households that rent50.4%Census ACS 2020-2024
Median rent$1,144Gross rent, Census ACS 2020-2024

The numbers for Springfield

Springfield: housing stock, Census ACS 2020-2024 5-year, next to the Massachusetts total
MeasureSpringfieldMassachusetts
Units in 2-unit buildings11,124282,603
Units in 3- and 4-unit buildings6,136323,934
All units in 2-4 unit buildings17,260 (rank 6 of 351)606,537
Share of all housing units27.7% (rank 15 among the 30 places with 20,000+ units)20.0%
Units built 1939 or earlier36.7%30.5%
Units built 1979 or earlier82.6%67.4%
Households that rent50.4%37.5%
Median value, owner-occupied homes (all types)$245,000n/a
Median gross rent$1,144 a monthn/a

Counts are housing units in buildings with 2, 3 or 4 units (Census table B25024), not buildings and not parcels; a three-family counts as three units. They are survey estimates with a margin of error (for large cities about 1 to 8 percent of the 2-4 unit count). The median value is what owners say their home is worth across all home types, not a sale price and not the price of a two- or three-family.

What this means if you own one in Springfield

Two-families outnumber three- and four-unit buildings about 1.8 to 1 here, so buyers are often owner-occupants who will live in one unit and rent the other. Springfield's median rent is $1,144 and its median home value is $245,000, the lowest among our city pages, so repairs, deposits and lead work weigh heavily on what you keep.

Steps that apply in Springfield

  • Fire department certificate. The Springfield Fire Department inspects smoke and carbon monoxide alarms before a sale or transfer (MGL c.148 s.26F and s.26F1/2). Ask for the date as soon as you have a closing date. See the smoke and CO certificate.
  • Lead notice. For a building built before 1978, give the buyer the Property Transfer Lead Paint Notification before the buyer signs the purchase and sale agreement. See lead paint when you sell.
  • Tenants and deposits. Deposits and last month's rent move to the buyer, who must notify each tenant in writing within 45 days (MGL c.186 s.15B). See selling with tenants in place.
  • If you used the city's lead program, read what you signed. Springfield's Office of Housing runs a federally funded lead-based paint hazard reduction program (Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Program). Its page says funding is "granted through a forgivable mortgage and lien against the property for a 3-year period" and that owner-occupants must live in the property as their primary residence for at least three years. A lien and an occupancy requirement both matter at a sale: ask the Office of Housing (413-787-6500) and tell your closing attorney before you list.

Questions

Common questions.

I used the city lead program. What happens when I sell?

The city's page describes funding as a forgivable mortgage and lien against the property for 3 years, and requires owner-occupants to live there for at least three years. Your own agreement controls. Ask the Office of Housing and tell your closing attorney.

Are Springfield buildings mostly two-families?

Of the 17,260 units in two-to-four-unit buildings, 11,124 are in two-unit buildings (Census ACS 2020-2024).

Do I have to pay for lead paint work before I sell in Springfield?

No. The state does not make a seller remove lead to sell. You must give the buyer the lead notice and any reports you have, and if a child under 6 will live in a pre-1978 home the new owner has 90 days after taking title to delead or reach Interim Control (MGL c.111 s.197). See lead paint when you sell.

Can you promise me an offer or a price for my Springfield building?

No. We are not a broker. You can ask us for a direct offer or an option on the building, or for a match with a buyer or agent. Where we have public price data we show a ballpark; elsewhere you enter your own price estimate. If you ask, we try to connect you with independent investors and agents who work with two- and three-families. We cannot promise an offer, a price or a timeline.

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We are not a real estate broker or agent. Home Options MA is an advertising and lead-generation service: the independent buyers and agents we connect you with may pay us flat advertising fees to be featured or to receive inquiries, and any listing of a business here is advertising, not a recommendation. We never take a share of a commission and are never paid based on whether a home sells. No obligation.

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